Social enterprises Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Social enterprises - Essay Example The main mission and objectives of a social enterprise are to carry out some form of social benefit to the local or international community by developing socially-minded programs, workplace ethics, and then expanding these principles into broader society. Common examples of social enterprises are those organizations that have a specific focus such as conserving wildlife or improving the skills and talents of workers so that they can become better contributors in society. A social enterprise takes all of its profit (if earned through commercial practices) and then builds momentum with these resources in redefining or assisting social policy. Any organization that is non-profit and has a specific agenda (though they can have profit opportunities), with a focus on contributing to society through corporate social responsibility, would be labeled a social enterprise. An example of the social enterprise can be viewed in The Ashoka Organization, a non-profit organization that specializes in social program development and social enterprise entrepreneur support. Ashoka is a global association of many different social enterprise leaders that provides temporary salaries to start-up social enterprises, offers professional support in their social-minded efforts, and also provides networking opportunities for social enterprise leaders for the purpose of education and support (ashoka.org, 1). One of the main missions of this organization is to assist in building infrastructures and financial stipends to assist in developing a common social agenda and spreading social innovation at the global level. This social enterprise uses its resources solely for this agenda, taking part in many different social programs such as working toward the de-programming of bullies that assault youths (ashoka.org). The common goal is improving society and building more network support in efforts such as these. What makes the social enterprise

Cloud Computing Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Cloud Computing - Research Paper Example For this analysis, focus would be on the public cloud where software and hardware systems are hosted in the remote data center of the provider as opposed to private cloud where the software and hardware systems are hosted in the enterprise of the customer. Thus, instead of having local servers and computers in the consumer’s premises, the provider provides a remote data center from which end users access the cloud through web browsers or mobile applications (Rountree & Castrillo, 2013). These cloud application providers seek to provide similar or better service as if the software programs were locally installed in the end-users’ computers. The capital investment involved in setting up a cloud would be mainly on the data center. This cost would be borne by the cloud provider who acquires all physical computing resources including networks, storage, servers and hosting infrastructure. On the other hand, the operation costs would be passed on to the users. The equipment an d assets in the data center belong to the service provide while the user would enter into a contract with the provider on a monthly or annual basis. Additionally, this cloud provider manages the computing infrastructure meant to provide the cloud services and runs the cloud software which provides the required services. The provider takes up the responsibility of deploying, configuring, maintaining and updating the way software applications operate on cloud infrastructure so as to meet the expected service provision levels. Therefore, the cloud provider would be expected to design, develop, procure, install, test, deploy, provide and manage the IT resources in cloud computing. Raj (2013) observes that this shift of capital demanding model to an operating expense model transfers material risk from the service user to the provider. DEPLOYMENT MODELS Organizational requirements on the services to be accessed from the cloud and the control needed varies greatly. Therefore, different ser vice models have been used to implement the cloud environment. During the early stages in the development of cloud computing, there were only two categorizations, private and public cloud according to Hollwarth (2012). These two shared specific characteristics. However, these categories were extended to cover forms like the hybrid cloud and even a more specialized model known as community cloud. Private cloud Private cloud infrastructure is solely operated for an organization made up of multiple consumers. According to Mell and Grance (2011), the ownership, management and operation of this cloud could be vested in the organization, an appointed third party or a combination of these. It could be hosted on or off premises. Accessibility would be through local area network, LAN or wide area network, WAN (Raj, 2013). This implies that the organization substantially holds control of the data center thus improves on privacy and security issues. Nonetheless, Hollwarth (2012) observes that private clouds could fail to be fully utilized as compared to public clouds and as such could fail to operate efficiently. Additionally, undertaking the control of security of the cloud could come with higher cost implications as opposed to public clouds. Community cloud Shared by various organizations, community cloud is exclusively provisioned for use by a specific consumer community sharing similar concerns such as compliance considerations, policy,